SAWA News June 2009
Source: Screen Digest
DreamWorks Animation notches milestone with record opening
· 3D now consistently generates the majority of box office revenue from fewer than half the screens
· 3D versions generate on average three times the revenue of standard 2D screen in the US
· This superior ratio has not (so far) been diluted by a corresponding increase in 3D screens
DreamWorks Animation’s first 3D effort Monsters vs Aliens grossed $59.3m from an estimated 7,300 screens in 4,104 theatres in its opening weekend 27 March 2009, marking both the largest opening of any title in 2009 and the largest ever take from 3D screens in a US opening weekend performance. The majority 55.0 per cent ($32.6m) of the box office came from screens with 3D capability, which make up less than 30 per cent of the total. Nine titles have been released since the format’s first outing in 2005 where a 2D version was available (see chart), plus a further five 3D-only releases. This number will more than double again by end 2009.
Audiences are already demonstrating a heavy preference for 3D to the extent that the majority of a film’s revenue is now consistently from 3D (where a 2D was also available), on fewer than half of the allocated theatres. The first two 3D feature film releases in 2009, Lionsgate’s My Bloody Valentine and Coraline from Universal’s subsidiary Focus Features, 3D screens generated approximately three quarters of the total box office from fewer than half of the allocated theatres (albeit both more moderately sized releases). So 3D’s box office share has continued to rise to an average 68 per cent of those films’ box office in 2009 (based on two releases and one opening weekend of My Bloody Valentine), up from a 56 per cent share in 2008 and just 36 per cent on average in 2007. 3D screens accounted for 1.8 per cent of US box office in 2008.
Monsters vs Aliens set a new record for box office opening from 3D screens, eclipsing the previous record held by Hannah Montana in February 2008 with $31.1m— although the latter’s gross was derived from less than one third of the release width (683 theatres). However, Monsters vs Aliens 3D’s share was undoubtedly boosted by $5.1m from 143 Imax domestic locations, equivalent to 9.0 per cent of box office from just 2.0 per cent of theatres. Imax’s contribution was therefore instrumental in pushing 3D’s share of revenues over the 50 per cent marker for this title.
• 3D now consistently generates the majority of box office revenue from fewer than half the screens
• 3D versions generate on average three times the revenue of standard 2D screen in the uS
• This superior ratio has not (so far) been diluted by a corresponding increase in 3D screens Cinema
Together, Monsters vs Aliens 3D screens secured over three times the revenue of the standard 2D versions, showing that 3D’s superior revenue ratio, in the region of x3 on a per-screen basis, has not yet been diluted by a relative increase in the 3D screen base (widest release to date).In addition, My Bloody Valentine 3D screens secured an impressive opening weekend ratio of over five times regular 2D versions, the largest margin of any 3D title to date.
High profile 3D releases are driving exhibitors to upgrade their screens. Over 560 new 3D screens were added in the first three months of 2009, leading up to the release of Monsters vs Aliens (March 2009)—more than the total number of new 3D screens added in the full year 2008. There are now over 2,000 3D screens in North America, up from 1,500 at end 2008. There were over 1,000 international 3D screens at end 2008, led by China (+160), France, UK and Russia (+80).
The ability to charge a higher price for 3D is attractive to both studios and cinema operators. Studios are looking to recover their incremental investment in 3D production, which adds 10-25 per cent over and above the average film budget from 3D’s enhanced box office. However, there is now a limited window of opportunity of just three or four weeks to capitalise on 3D revenues, as there is still not sufficient scope to be able to release several 3D movies at the same time. Recent credit market turmoil has limited deployment of the expensive underlying digital cinema equipment, necessary before 3D—an incremental and optional layer of d-cinema—can be added.
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